NYC Federal Criminal Defense Attorney
The federal government has a wide range of criminal laws, and the penalties for federal crimes can be severe. If you are facing federal charges, it is important to have an experienced criminal defense attorney who understands the federal court system and can fight for your rights.
Attorney Samantha Chorny of SMC Law Firm is a former prosecutor with years of experience in criminal law. She has a deep understanding of the federal court system and the specific charges you are facing. She will fight for your rights and protect your future.
What Sets Federal Cases Apart
Federal cases can include aggravated assault, murder, narcotics and some weapons charges. These crimes are often more serious than state crimes, and the penalties can be much more severe. If you are charged with a federal crime, it is important to understand the differences between federal and state law.
Federal crimes include more than just some violent crimes. Other situations – such as getting involved with a conspiracy to commit a crime, being accused of bank or wire fraud, distributing narcotics or trafficking illegal drugs – can also be federal criminal cases.
Frequently Asked Questions About Federal Criminal Cases
Realizing that you are a target of a federal criminal investigation or being charged with a federal crime can be terrifying. It is critical to learn as much as you can. Here are the answers to some of the most important questions:
How are federal criminal cases different from state cases?
There are a few key differences between federal and state cases. First, the federal government has a broader jurisdiction than state governments. This means that the federal government can prosecute crimes that occur anywhere in the country, while state governments can only prosecute crimes that occur within their borders.
Second, the federal government has a wider range of penalties than state governments. For example, the federal government can sentence you to life in prison without the possibility of parole, while most state governments cannot.
What is a subpoena, and what do I do if I receive one?
A subpoena is a formal order that commands someone to either provide testimony or produce documents or evidence for a legal proceeding. In federal criminal investigations, subpoenas are frequently used to gather information from witnesses who may have relevant evidence about a suspected crime.
If you receive a subpoena, note the type of subpoena (whether it requires you to testify or produce evidentiary material), the deadline for your response and what is being requested. Then, seek immediate legal guidance from a qualified attorney so that you understand your rights, the potential consequences of compliance or refusal and how to best respond. There may be legal grounds to object to the subpoena or limit its scope to protect your interests.
What is a grand jury?
Unlike trial juries, which are convened to determine someone’s guilt or innocence, grand juries are only called to decide whether there is sufficient evidence of a crime to proceed with prosecution.
Grand jury proceedings are secret to protect witnesses and encourage people to speak freely, and only the prosecutor presents evidence. If the grand jury decides there is probable cause, it will issue an indictment – after which formal charges will be brought against the accused.
I haven’t committed any crimes. why is the federal government investigating me?
You might have information that the government wants about someone else’s actions, especially if you are employed by a company under investigation, are working with someone who is being investigated or are otherwise associating with that person. Federal investigators may also be eliminating potential leads or merely engaging in a “fact-finding” expedition.
If you find yourself under investigation, it is critical to consult with an attorney so that you can understand how to best cooperate while protecting your own reputation and future.
Is there a minimum mandatory sentence for a federal conviction?
Many federal crimes have mandatory minimum sentences dictated by federal law. These include federal drug charges, weapons crimes, sex crimes, fraud and certain white collar crimes. If you are convicted of one of these crimes, you are likely to receive a minimum amount of prison time dependent on the specific charges you are facing. Some federal convictions result in a minimum sentence of life in prison, while others may result in a year in prison. While some people may be exempt from these mandatory minimum sentences, it is crucial to hire a proven criminal lawyer to ensure you receive the best possible outcome.
Can I reduce my federal sentence by cooperating with the government?
In some cases, federal prosecutors may offer you a lower sentence (or offer to drop charges altogether) if you cooperate in a larger investigation related to your case. Working with law enforcement can have unforeseen consequences, however. Never work with law enforcement willingly without first consulting a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney.
What do I do if I suspect I’m under federal investigation?
If you are under a federal investigation, it is important to speak to an attorney immediately. A lawyer can help you determine the cause of the investigation and whether or not you’re being investigated as a witness or target. Do not talk about the investigation with anyone but your attorney, who can help you understand your rights and protect yourself from self-incrimination.
Talk To A Federal Crimes Attorney Today
If you have been charged with a federal crime, involving conspiracy charges, illegal possession of weapons charges, narcotics, drug trafficking, RICO Charges attorney Samantha Chorny at SMC Law Firm can help. Contact her today at 212-256-9441 or online to schedule a consultation.